DYNAMICS OF FRACTIONAL-ORDER LORENZ
SYSTEM APPLYING DIFFERENT NUMERICAL METHODS
Ylldrita Salihi1, Krutan Rasimi2 1Department of Mathematics, University of Tetova
Str.101, Sllatino, Tetovo-1201, NORTH MACEDONIA 2 Department of Mathematics, University of Tetova
Str. of Luboten 96, Tetovo-1201, NORTH MACEDONIA
In this paper we numerically study the chaotic behaviors of the fractional-order Lorenz system, considered as a highly simplified model for the wether, comparing Euler's method, Fourth Order Runge-Kutta method (RK4) and Vectorial Fourth Order Runge-Kutta method with an semi-numerical method named as Fractional Multi-step Differential Transformation method (FMDTM), that exploits the power series representation of the solution. The system is shown to display interesting chaotic behavior depending on the third parameter (homoclinic orbit) and (formed strange attractor) for same initial conditions and fractional order , which are analyzed by comparing system phase portraits with each other and . The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. The results demonstrate reliability and efficiency of the algorithm developed using Mathematica Package.
You will need Adobe Acrobat reader. For more information and free download of the reader, please follow this link.
References
[1] C. Berviller, Status of the differential transformation method, App. Math.
and Comp., 20 (2012), 10158-10170.
[2] Z.M. Odibat, C. Bertelle, M. Aziz Alaoui, G.H.E. Duchamp, A multi-step
differential transform method and application to non-chaotic or chaotic
systems, Computer and Mathematics with Applications, 59 (2010), 1462-1472.
[3] V.S. Erturk, Sh. Momani, Solving systems of fractional differential equations using differential transform method, Journal of Computational and
Applied Mathematics, 215 (2008), 142-151.
[4] C. Milici, Ch. Draganescu, J.A. Tenreiro Machado, Introduction to Fractional Differential Equations, Springer Nature, Switzerland (2019).
[5] Ch. Li, F. Zeng, Numerical Methods for Fractional Calculus, CRC Press,
Taylor and Francis Group, New York (2015).
[6] R. Caponetto, G. Dongola, L. Fortuna, I. Petras, Fractional Order Systems, Modeling and Control Applications, World Scientific Publ. Ser. on
Nonlinear Science Series A, USA (2011).
[7] I. Petras, Fractional-Order Nonlinear Systems Modeling, Analysis and
Simulation, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2011).
[8] S. Lunch, Dynamical Systems with Applications using Mathematica, New
York, USA (2007).