A STUDY OF RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES AND ITS APPLICATION IN REMOTE AREAS OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH -INDIA

Abstract

This research work explores the techno-economic feasibility of solar-powered, IoT-integrated water pump systems in rural Arunachal Pradesh, with a particular focus on their enhanced monitoring and control capabilities. The proposed solution integrates solar photovoltaic (PV) systems with grid-powered induction motors to improve the efficiency of water pumping operations. HOMER Pro is employed to design and analyze renewable energy systems, assessing their feasibility in specific regions of Arunachal Pradesh—Likor village being selected as a representative case study. The research underscores the importance of sustainable water solutions in remote and challenging environments, addressing the critical need for environmentally friendly and cost-effective on-grid and off-grid alternatives based on location. MATLAB simulations are conducted to model the Solar PV and Grid-Driven Induction Motor configuration for water pumping applications. A key component of the study is the integration of IoT-based monitoring systems, which significantly enhance the system’s functionality through real-time data and control features. The study aims to compare the techno-economic viability of these smart solar-powered water systems, offering a thorough analysis of their feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and operational efficiency. Ultimately, the research demonstrates the practical applicability of renewable energy technologies in remote rural settings